POL00327575 - Email from Catherine Emanuel to Ben Foat re Confidential Matter (Project Sydney).

Evidence on official site

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From: Emanuel, Catherine
Sent: Wed 18/09/2019 5:06:44 PM (UTC)
To: d
Subject: Confidential Matter (Project Sydney)
Strictly privileged and confidential
Ben,

Summary of emails below, as requested. I do not think this necessarily concludes the investigation, but very happy to
look more closely into it.

Kind regards
Kate

Branch: Little Milton

Background
- From a Google search it appears that the branch is operated as part of a community shop operated by both paid staff
and volunteers (link).

- The SPM appears to be Kevin Hunt - the chairman of the community shop. Branch assistants include Alison Shelton and
Julie Passmore.

Summary
- Kim Abbotts (Post Office's Head of Branch and Customer Support Centre) observed in an email to Al Cameron that the
branch seemed to be “in a bit of a mess re balancing and stock accounting".

- Over time the branch has had both gains and losses. Most recently, in July 2019, a £4,071.27 shortfall appears to have
been paid (this being £1,860.20 by cheque and £2,211.07 by DFR instalments (we note, however, this is detailed in the
financial account details as an amount still owing as at 5 July)). We assume that this is the £3-4k referred to in Al's
original email. The overall net effect on the balance at the branch is unclear. As at 25 July 2019 the branch was £800 up.

- There appear to be three key events:
1. 9 January 2019: an audit showed a £3,388.61 shortage at the branch;

2. 18 April 2019: a £3,000 cash pouch was delivered to the branch but not scanned and remmed into
Horizon. Post Office issued a debit transaction correction of £3,000 on 5 June 2019 to correct the
branch's failure to rem the amount into Horizon; and

3. 25 July 2019: an audit showed a £833.52 gain at the branch. This was paid to the branch by Post Office.

- The emails do not attach copies of Post Office's audit reports which we expect would set out Post Office's thinking on
how these discrepancies might have arisen. It would be helpful to get these (we know Al requested and was given at
least 1). Based on HSF's review of the emails alone, this would seem to be a poorly run Branch which has struggled
with processes - specifically those relating to stock and cash - with the result that transactions/stock are not being
correctly recorded on Horizon. Various errors recording stock have been detected and corrected over time. Extra
training has been provided and Post Office is "keeping an eye" on the branch.

- The emails do not reach any formal overall conclusions as a result of this investigation, set out a recommended way
forward or describe how the results of the investigation were communicated to the branch. There is also no mention of
any decision-making around suspension (a matter which Al raised, albeit more generically, in his original email). It may
be that these are in other papers or the investigator is awaiting feedback from you before reaching any final views.
Either way, some bullet point recommendations for consideration would be helpful.

Issues identified
Cash pouch

- On 18 April 2019 a cash pouch (£3,000) delivered to branch but not remmed into Horizon.
- The branch made two cash declarations at 15:13 and 15:14 of £4,068.51 which produced a variance +£5,228.67.
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- The branch made a further two cash declarations at 15:16 and 15:19 of £1,068.51 which produced a variance of
+£2,288.67 (i.e. exactly £3,000 less than at 15:14).

= Itis unclear why the further declarations were made as no recorded transactions were completed of/around £3,000 in
this period.

- The final cash declaration on 18 April 2019 showed a variance +£2,535.12. The previous day's final cash declaration
showed a loss a variance of -£611.33. The difference between the two days is £3,146.45.

- On9 May 2019, Post Office's Cash Team wrote to the branch requesting that they enter the cash received on 18 April
2019 onto Horizon.

- The branch did not comply with the 9 May 2019 request and a debit transaction correction of £3,000 was issued on S
June 2019.

- AlCameron suggested that, as a result of the transaction correction, PO should find an extra £3,000 in the till (i.e. unless
the cash had been mislaid or stolen). As it happened, the audit showed the branch to be up overall (with a £36.36 cash
shortage and a £869.88 gain in stock).

- The emails do not offer an explanation for what happened but, reading between the lines, it could be that on 18 April
attempts had been made to rem in the cash incorrectly (with stock issues account for the remaining discrepancies).

Audits
- The branch has been audited three times since September 2018:
o 14 September 2018: showed a £168.88 gain;
o 9 January 2019: showed a £3,388.61 shortage; and
o 25 July 2019: showed a £833.52 gain (this being a £36.36 cash shortage and a £869.88 gain in stock).

- We have not received the audit reports. Kim Abbotts in her email to Al Cameron of 12 July 2019, refers to sending the
January 2019 audit report to Al Cameron.

Calls to NBSC (Network Business Support Centre)
- Since August 2018, 62 calls have been made to the NBSC "concerning a variety of matters".

- The emails do not include the underlying call records so we do not know what particular issues were raised.

Branch Trading Statements
- Branch Trading Statements are seldom completed on time:

© This point was raised as an issue during the January 2019 Audit and the branch has received subsequent
telephone calls relating to this issue.

o The Branch Trading Statements falling due in February, March, April and May were not completed until S June
2019.

o Further, Branch Trading Statements falling due in June and July remained outstanding as at 12 July 2019

© Only Branch Trading Statements for the last six months have been reviewed. Further logs for the period prior to
this period would need to be requested from Fujitsu.

Cash declaration performance

- The rate of cash declarations dipped to 60% in November 2018 and did not recover until February 2019. Subsequently
the cash declaration performance rate has been 100%.

Stock
- There appear to have been numerous issues with stock at the branch:
o During the January 2019 audit "stock issues" were corrected.

o Kim Abbotts (Head of Branch and Customer Support Centre) noted that stock is not remmed in correctly.
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Instead, they seem to adjust the stamps in or do sales reversals (which should give them a gain for the
corresponding value each time they do this). Kim Abbotts suggested that this has been going on to some extent
since Summer 2018.

o During the July 2019 Audit, the stock team confirmed that some stock had been remmed in twice. These figures
were remmed out by the auditor creating the £869.88 gain on the stock (there was also a £36.36 cash shortage -

see above).

Timeline

Date

Event

Source

14 September 2018

Branch audit showed a £168.88 gain.

2" Email

11 October 2018

FSC (Financial Services Centre) account showed a
£1,008.66 gain.

2" Email

9 January 2019

Branch audit showed a £3,388.61 shortage.
Auditor corrected "stock issues" in branch.

2" Email

6 February 2019

Branch trading statement due but not completed until 5
June 2019.

2" Email

3 March 2019

Branch trading statement due but not completed until 5
June 2019.

2" Email

10 April 2019

Branch trading statement due but not completed until 5
June 2019.

2°4 Email

18 April 2019

£3,000 cash delivered to branch (8:30). Signed for by
Alison Shelton (the manager of the Little Milton shop)
but amount unclear from receipt.

The pouch was not remmed into Horizon.

First cash declaration of £4,068.51 entered at both 15:13
& 15:14 (note email records wrong time of 14:13) —
variance of +£5228.67

Second cash declaration of £1,068.51 entered at both
15:16 & 15:19 (note email records wrong time of 14:15)
— variance of +£2,288.67.

It is unclear why the second cash declaration reduced by
£3,000 as no transactions completed of/around £3,000
in this period.

Final cash declaration showed a gain of £2,535.12
(previous day's final cash declaration showed a loss of
£611.33) —a difference of £3,146.45.

The gain seems to whittle away until 5 June when
branch is rolled over.

1 Email
4" Email
5! Email

29 April 2019

FSC (Financial Services Centre) account showed a gain of
£1,139.80 settled centrally when the stock unit was
rolled (note branch trading statement was not
completed until 5 June 2019)

4" Email

9 May 2019

Cash Team sent letter sent to branch requesting that the
funds received on 18 April 2019 (£3,000) be entered
onto Horizon.

A transaction correction was not issued at this point.

4" Email

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15 May 2019 Branch trading statement due but not completed until 5 I 2°’ Email
June 2019.

5 June 2019 A debit transaction correction of £3,000 was issued as 1st Email
figure was not entered onto Horizon as per the 9 May 2" Email
2019 request (above). 4" Email

Branch trading statement completed (first one since
April 2019). Showed a net shortage of £283.52.

12 June 2019 Branch trading statement due but not completed as of 2" Email
12 July 2019.
4 July 2019 £1,860.20 (cheque) paid by branch to Post Office. 2" Email

An additional £2,211.07 appears to have been paid by
branch to Post Office by DFR instalments (we note,
however, this is detailed in the financial account details
as an amount still owing).

10 July 2019 Branch trading statement due but not completed as of 2° Email
12 July 2019.

25 July 2019 Branch audit 1 Email
Showed a £833.52 gain (this being a £36.36 cash 5! Email

shortage and a £869.88 gain in stock). The gain seems to
be due to the branch incorrectly remming in their stock.
The surplus amount was paid to branch by Post Office.
Training

Junaid [trainer?] reportedly "spotted issues" with rem
pouches.

Training provided to all the staff present focussing on
the "problem areas": Branch Trading, Stock
Management Processes and Cash pouch processes.
Specifically, one of the issues related to an error with
the labels for Rem pouches.

Training resources also left at branch.

Alison in Branch Analysis Team requested to "keep an
eye" on the branch particularly around stock processes
and completing monthly Branch Trading Statement to
timescales.

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